
アメリカでお仕事探し~アメリカでの就職活動の仕方
日本で育ち、日本の大学を卒業した純日本人の私がアメリカで職探し。
苦戦経験から得られたコツ?なんかを紹介してみます。
目次
仕事を探そう
・インターネットjob searching sites
履歴書を送ろう
・カバーレターサンプル
・resumeサンプル
インタビューを受けよう
・注意事項
・sample questions
Thank you letterを書こう
・Thank you letterサンプル
・Follow-up letter サンプル
・Thank you letter (after rejection)サンプル
詐欺に気を付けよう
私の経験
仕事を探そう
主なインタネットjob searching sites
-LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/
-Glassdoor https://www.glassdoor.com
-Indeed.com https://www.indeed.com
-SimplyHired http://www.simplyhired.com
-Monster https://www.monster.com
履歴書を送ろう
カバーレターサンプル
resumeサンプル
インタビューを受けよう
・会社について、インターネットなどであらかじめよく調べておこう。
・よく聞かれる質問について準備、練習をしておこう。
・服装はスーツ。カジュアルと言われてもジーパンでいかないこと。(日本と同じ)
・アメリカは時間を守らないと思うかもしれないが、インタビューは10分前くらいに着くのが原則。(15分以上前だと早すぎると言われる。)
・笑顔でNice to meet you. Thank you so much for your timeなどとあいさつと握手
・インタビュアーが話しているときに、かぶせて話をしないこと。
・インタビューの質問は2種類。動機や仕事についての質問と、situational question (またはbehavioral question)と呼ばれる「~したときについて話してください」という質問。(下によく聞かれる質問をまとめたので、あらかじめ答えを考えておこう。)
・What is your greatest weakness?の質問には、短所が長所になるようなことを選ぶ。例えば、プロジェクトを確実にこなしたいので、ほかの人よりじっくり時間をかけてしまうとか。または、努力をしていて、改善しているなどという言い方をしよう。
・What are you looking to make? と給料の希望を聞かれることがよくあるが、「いくらでもいい」と答えるのはダメ。自分が価値のない人間だと言っていることになるらしい。サンプルの答え方↓
I’m more interested in finding a position that’s a good fit for my skills and interests. According to my research, my understanding is that $15 per hour is typical on the role and requirements. I’m confident that you’re offering a salary that’s competitive in the current market.
・Do you have any questions to ask us?と必ず最後に聞かれる。ここで「ありません」と答えると失格。質問をあらかじめ考えておこう。
例)
What do you think is the most challenging part of this job?
What qualities are you looking for in the person you hire to this position?
How would you describe a typical day and week in this position?
・いつくらいまでに返事をもらえるか聞いておこう。
・最後に
Thank you so much for your time
I really appreciate that you’re considering me to the position. I’d love to be a part of this team.
I look forward to it. Thanks again.
というようなことを言って笑顔で握手。
| Interview Question Examples ~general |
| Tell me about yourself. Where do you see yourself after five years? What are your future goals? What is your greatest weakness? What are your greatest strengths? What Do Coworkers Say About You? How do you think your friends will describe you? Why Did You Leave Your Last Job? What do you know about this company? Why Do You Want to Work for Our Company? Why do you want this job? Why should we hire you? What are you looking to make? Tell me about your ability to work under pressure. How do you deal with upset customers? How would you handle a difficult customer? How do you appreciate them when customers came? How do you appreciate them when customers leave? Did you ever have to face a customer who didn’t speak the language well? How did you handle it? Do you have any questions to ask us? |
| Behavioral Interview Question Examples |
| Describe your greatest professional regret § Describe a time that you made a mistake, and what you did afterwards § Describe a situation where you had to make a critical decision § Describe a time where you disagreed with a supervisor § Describe a time where you were forced to hastily prioritize tasks § Describe a time that you had to deal with conflict § Tell me about a time you set a goal and how you achieved it § Give me an example of a time that you showed leadership § Describe a situation in which you had to use problem solving skills § Describe a time that you made a critical mistake § Tell me about a time that you gave outstanding customer service § Tell me about a time that you went above and beyond expectations § Describe a situation in which you had to be the mediator of a conflict § Tell me about a time you disagreed with a coworker § Give me an example of a time where you were coming close to a deadline and what occurred § Describe a situation where you had to collaborate with a difficult colleague. § Describe a situation where you had to work with a difficult manager or important client/customer. § Describe a situation where you needed to persuade someone to accept your point of view or convince them to change something. § Describe a difficult problem you faced and how you approached it. § Describe a mistake you’ve made professionally. § Describe a situation where you worked under a tight deadline. § Describe a time when you received criticism. § Describe a situation when you needed to take initiative. § Describe a situation when you’ve come onto a new team or a new working environment. § Describe a situation where you needed to work with a client or customer who was very different from you. § Describe a situation in which you were able to use persuasion to successfully convince someone to see things your way. § Describe a time when you were faced with a stressful situation that demonstrated your coping skills. § Give me a specific example of a time when you used good judgment and logic in solving a problem. § Give me an example of a time when you set a goal and were able to meet or achieve it. § Tell me about a time when you had to use your presentation skills to influence someone’s opinion. § Give me a specific example of a time when you had to conform to a policy with which you did not agree. § Please discuss an important written document you were required to complete. § Tell me about a time when you had to go above and beyond the call of duty in order to get a job done. § Tell me about a time when you had too many things to do and you were required to prioritize your tasks. § Give me an example of a time when you had to make a split-second decision. § What is your typical way of dealing with conflict? Give me an example. § Tell me about a time you were able to successfully deal with another person even when that individual may not have personally liked you (or vice versa). § Tell me about a difficult decision you’ve made in the last year. § Give me an example of a time when something you tried to accomplish and failed. § Give me an example of when you showed initiative and took the lead. § Tell me about a recent situation in which you had to deal with a very upset customer or co-worker. § Give me an example of a time when you motivated others. § Tell me about a time when you delegated a project effectively. § Give me an example of a time when you used your fact-finding skills to solve a problem. § Tell me about a time when you missed an obvious solution to a problem. § Describe a time when you anticipated potential problems and developed preventive measures. § Tell me about a time when you were forced to make an unpopular decision. § Please tell me about a time you had to fire a friend. § Describe a time when you set your sights too high (or too low). |
Thank you letterを書こう
インタビューが終わったら、24時間以内にThank you letterを送ること。今はemailでも構わない。
サンプルThank you letter
| Dear : Thank you for taking the time to speak with me this morning about the position at hospital. It was a pleasure meeting with you, and I truly enjoyed learning more about the role and the company. I am now even more interested in working with you. I am a self-motivated individual and a good team player. I believe I would be a valuable contribution for the right position. Again, thank you for considering me for this exciting opportunity. I am very enthusiastic about the possibility of joining your team and would greatly appreciate a follow-up as you move forward with the hiring process. If you need any further information, I can be reached at (○○○) △△△-xxxx or mizuhase@gmail.com. Thank you for your time, and I look forward to hearing from you. Best regards, |
もしも、言われた日までに返事が来なかったり、面接から2週間以上たったら、Follow up letterを送ろう。
サンプルFollow-up letter
| Dear , I applied for position a couple of weeks ago. Again, it was really great to meet with you and your team. Since I have not yet heard back from your pharmacy, I wanted to inquire as to whether I am still under consideration for the position. If the position is still open, I would like to again express my interest in working with you at Hospital. If necessary, I would be happy to meet again, or resend any application materials to provide any further information. I can be reached at (○○○) △△△-xxxx or mizuhase@gmail.com. Thank you again. Sincerely, |
もし、面接をして不採用の連絡をもらったら、怒らずに、またThank you letterを書こう。(これで私は、後にポジションができたとき連絡をもらえました。)
サンプルThank you letter
| Dear , Thank you for letting me know you had decided to hire someone else for the position I interviewed for. I was disappointed that I did not get the position, but I very much appreciate the time and concern you took to talk with me. I hope you will keep my materials on file and consider me for future openings. Again, I thank you so much for all the time and thought you put into considering me for this position. Sincerely, |
私の経験
私は、Pharmacy tech、UI/UXデザイナー、セラピストの就職活動を経験しました。それぞれ別々に経験を話します。
| Interview Question Examples ~for health care professionals |
| Why do you want to work at a pharmacy as opposed to a healthcare facility? Why Do You Want This Type of Pharmacy Technician Job? Which aspect of your job as a pharmacy technician you will enjoy? Why did you choose pharmacy technician as a career? How do you feel about serving an indigent patient? How do you feel about working with patients of diverse backgrounds? How do you keep yourself up to date with pharmacy practice? What are the most important qualities of a pharmacy technician? What challenges are you looking for in this hospital pharmacy tech position? Describe a typical work week for a hospital pharmacy tech position. What do you know about our hospital? |
